Amategeko agenga ikoreshwa rya Dash Cams na Radar Detector Ugomba Kumenya
Kamera ya Dashboard nigikoresho cyingirakamaro mu kuzamura umutekano n’umutekano by’abashoferi n’ibinyabiziga, cyane cyane mu bijyanye no gufata amajwi nk’impanuka z’imodoka.
Impungenge zikunze kuvuka kubyerekeye amategeko ya dash cam, hamwe nabanyiri bashya bibaza niba bemerewe gukoresha ibikoresho nkibi.Mugihe ufite kamashanyarazi mumodoka yawe mubisanzwe byemewe mumuhanda, ni ngombwa kumenya ko amabwiriza yerekeye kwishyiriraho amategeko no kuyashyira ashobora gutandukana bitewe na leta.
Amakuru atanga icyizere nuko, muri rusange, byemewe n'amategeko gutwara imodoka hamwe na kamera yo muri Amerika.Ariko rero, ni ngombwa kuzirikana amategeko yo gutega amatwi no kwihererana, kubera ko kamashanyarazi zirimo uburyo bwo kugenzura butubahirizwa n’amategeko.
Amashanyarazi yamashanyarazi aremewe mukarere kanjye?
Mugihe cam cam yemewe muri rusange muri Amerika, ahantu hamwe, nko kwambuka imipaka, birashobora guca intege imikoreshereze yabo kubera amabwiriza yihariye.Ubuyobozi bukuru bwa Leta zunze ubumwe za Amerika (GSA) bugaragaza amategeko n'amabwiriza agenga imyitwarire ku mutungo rusange, harimo no kwambuka imipaka.
Ukurikije igice kibishinzwe (41 CFR 102-74-420), abantu binjira mumitungo ya federasiyo barashobora gufata amafoto kubikorwa bitari ubucuruzi babiherewe uruhushya n’ikigo kibishinzwe.Ariko, iyo bigeze kumwanya ufitwe ninzego kubikorwa byubucuruzi cyangwa ahantu nko kubaka ubwinjiriro na lobbi, birasabwa uruhushya rwihariye.
Mu rwego rwo kwambuka imipaka, ibi bivuze ko, kuruhande rwabanyamerika, ushobora gukenera uruhushya rwabashinzwe umutekano muri gasutamo n’abashinzwe kurinda imipaka kugira ngo ukomeze kamera yawe kandi ufate amashusho mu gihe cyo kwambuka.Ni ngombwa kumenya no gukurikiza aya mabwiriza ahantu runaka.
Dash cams ifite ubushobozi bwo gufata amajwi: Kuyobora Terrain yibibazo byawe bwite
Impungenge zijyanye no kugenzura ibikoresho bya elegitoronike, cyane cyane gufata amajwi, zagarutsweho ku bijyanye no gufata amashanyarazi.Mugihe izo kamera zibanda kumuhanda aho kwita kubatwara ibinyabiziga, ubushobozi bwabo bwo gufata amajwi buzamura ibitekerezo byemewe n'amategeko.Iyo ugenda wenyine, mubisanzwe ntabwo ari impungenge.Ariko, niba hari umugenzi, amategeko yerekeye kugenzura hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga akenshi aragusaba kubamenyesha ko kamera ya dash ihari hamwe nubushobozi bwayo bwo kwandika ibiganiro mumodoka.
Muri leta 12 zo muri Amerika, nka Californiya, Connecticut, na Floride, abashoferi n’abagenzi bagomba kwemera gufata amajwi.Ku zindi ntara 38, harimo n'akarere ka Columbiya, abagenzi bonyine ni bo bakeneye gutanga uruhushya.Kugeza ubu Vermont nta mabwiriza yihariye afite kuri iki kibazo.
Ni ngombwa kumenya ko aya mategeko yo gufata amajwi akurikizwa ari uko ikiganiro cyanditswe.Nkubundi buryo, abayikoresha barashobora guhitamo kuzimya cyangwa guhagarika imikorere yo gufata amajwi ya cam cam zabo kugirango bakemure ibibazo byibanga.
Inzitizi za Windshield
Gushyira kamera kamashusho ijyanye numurongo wumushoferi ureba ni ikintu cyingenzi, bisa namategeko agenga ibirahuri byumuyaga hamwe na decal.Intara zimwe na zimwe, nka Nevada, Kentucky, Maryland, na New York, zemerera ibikoresho nka cash cash gushirwa ku gikombe cyokunywa hejuru yikirahure igihe cyose bitabangamiye abashoferi.
Muri leta nka Texas na Washington, amategeko yihariye ategeka ko kamera ya kamera na mount idashobora kurenza urugero runaka, nkubuso bwa santimetero 7 kuruhande rwumugenzi cyangwa ubuso bwa santimetero 5 kuruhande rwumushoferi.Byongeye kandi, leta zimwe zifite politiki yo kubuza ikirahure.
Kugira ngo wirinde amatike yo kubangamira, nibyiza guhitamo kamera yerekana ubwenge hanyuma ukayishyira mukarere gato inyuma yindorerwamo.
Ikimenyetso cya radar naba jamers ba radar biremewe?
Ibyuma bya Radar byemewe muri Amerika, kandi abashoferi bemerewe kubigira mumodoka zabo.Gusa Washington DC na Virginia birabuza gukoresha ibyuma bifata ibyuma bya radar.Mu zindi ntara zose, ibyuma bya radar biremewe mumodoka yigenga.Ariko rero, leta zimwe na zimwe, nka Californiya, Floride, na Pennsylvania, zirafise aho zibuza aho ushobora gushira igikoresho ku kirahuri cawe.
Ku rundi ruhande, abajama ba radar ntibyemewe, kandi kubikoresha birashobora gutuma umuntu aregwa, ihazabu ikomeye, ndetse n’igifungo muri leta iyo ari yo yose.Imashini za radar zagenewe kubangamira radar za polisi, zibabuza kumenya umuvuduko wikinyabiziga.Mugihe abajama bakunze guhishwa, abashinzwe umutekano barashobora kubona ko badashobora kumenya umuvuduko wikinyabiziga, bigatuma umuhanda uhagarara.Niba ifashwe ukoresheje radar jammer, ingaruka zirimo amande menshi hamwe no kwamburwa ibikoresho.
Kugufasha kwirinda ibibazo
Mugihe gukoresha amashusho ya dash cam bigenda byamamara kubashinzwe kubahiriza amategeko nabishingizi gutanga ibimenyetso simusiga mugihe habaye ikibazo, ntibishoboka cyane ko abapolisi bazakurura abashoferi kubera gusa ko bafite kamera.Ariko rero, ni ngombwa kwemeza ko kamashanyarazi yashizwe ahantu h'ikirahure kitabuza umushoferi kubona umuhanda.Kugenzura amategeko ya dash cam muri leta yawe ni ngombwa, kandi ni byiza kandi kumenya amategeko mu zindi ntara, cyane cyane niba uteganya kuzenguruka imirongo ya leta cyangwa mpuzamahanga.Guhitamo moderi yubushishozi yubushishozi ishobora gushirwa byoroshye inyuma yindorerwamo yawe yinyuma nuburyo bwubwenge bwo kungukirwa no kurinda kamashanyarazi utiriwe uhura nibibazo byamategeko.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-27-2023